![]() Yet his poetry was not a steady source of income, so he translated hastily from several languages and published magazine and newspaper articles. ![]() Three more books appeared in quick succession: Tentativa del hombre infinito (1926 “Attempt of the Infinite Man”) Anillos (1926 “Rings”), in collaboration with Tomás Lago and El hondero entusiasta (1933 “The Enthusiastic Slingshooter”). He abandoned his French studies and began to devote himself entirely to poetry. ![]() The experimental poet as diplomatĪt age 20, with two books published, Neruda had already become one of the best-known Chilean poets. The poems express young, passionate, unhappy love perhaps better than any book of poetry in the long Romantic tradition. The verse in Twenty Love Poems is vigorous, poignant, and direct, yet subtle and very original in its imagery and metaphors. It became an instant success and is still one of Neruda’s most popular books. His second book, Veinte poemas de amor y una canción desesperada (1924 Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair), was inspired by an unhappy love affair. The poems, subtle and elegant, were in the tradition of Symbolist poetry, or rather its Hispanic version, Modernismo. His first book of poems, Crepusculario, was published in 1923. There he experienced loneliness and hunger and took up a bohemian lifestyle. In 1921 he moved to Santiago to continue his studies and become a French teacher. Neruda first published his poems in the local newspapers and later in magazines published in the Chilean capital, Santiago. Tall, shy, and lonely, Neruda read voraciously and was encouraged by the principal of the Temuco Girls’ School, Gabriela Mistral, a gifted poet who would herself later become a Nobel laureate. He entered the Temuco Boys’ School in 1910 and finished his secondary schooling there in 1920. His father tried to discourage him from writing and never cared for his poems, which was probably why the young poet began to publish under the pseudonym Pablo Neruda, which he was legally to adopt in 1946. Neruda was a precocious boy who began to write poetry at age 10. His mother died within a month of Neruda’s birth, and two years later the family moved to Temuco, a small town farther south in Chile, where his father remarried. Neruda was the son of José del Carmen Reyes, a railway worker, and Rosa Basoalto. He was perhaps the most important Latin American poet of the 20th century. ![]() Pablo Neruda, original name Neftalí Ricardo Reyes Basoalto, (born July 12, 1904, Parral, Chile-died September 23, 1973, Santiago), Chilean poet, diplomat, and politician who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.COVID-19 Portal While this global health crisis continues to evolve, it can be useful to look to past pandemics to better understand how to respond today.Student Portal Britannica is the ultimate student resource for key school subjects like history, government, literature, and more.Demystified Videos In Demystified, Britannica has all the answers to your burning questions.This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history.#WTFact Videos In #WTFact Britannica shares some of the most bizarre facts we can find.Britannica Classics Check out these retro videos from Encyclopedia Britannica’s archives.Britannica Explains In these videos, Britannica explains a variety of topics and answers frequently asked questions. ![]()
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